Model familiesReading · ~3 min · 76 words deep

Claude

Claude is Anthropic's family of large language models · first released in 2023 · offered in tiers from small and fast to large and most capable.

Text reviewed October 5, 2026

Claude family on BenchGecko
TL;DR

Claude is Anthropic's family of large language models · first released in 2023 · offered in tiers from small and fast to large and most capable.

Level 1

Claude is made by Anthropic and named after Claude Shannon, the founder of information theory. Since the Claude 3 generation (2024), each generation comes in tiers, with Haiku as the small, fast model, Sonnet as the balanced model and Opus as the largest; newer lines can be added. Claude is used for chat, writing, coding and agents, including Anthropic's own coding agent, Claude Code.

Level 2

Claude models are transformers post-trained with Anthropic's Constitutional AI method (published in 2022), in which the model critiques and revises its own outputs against a written set of principles, alongside reinforcement learning from feedback. Claude models support tool use and extended thinking, where the model reasons before answering and the thinking tokens are billed as output. Anthropic sells Claude through its own API and through cloud platforms such as Amazon Bedrock and Google Cloud Vertex AI.

Level 3

Anthropic does not disclose model sizes or training compute. Context window, prices and thinking budgets differ by model and change between generations; the live block lists them per model. Because the same model is served by several clouds, BenchGecko tracks each provider offer separately.

Why this matters now

Anthropic keeps shipping new Claude models; the live block on this page lists the newest ones tracked on BenchGecko with their release dates, prices and BenchGecko scores, so this definition never has to name a "latest" model.

The takeaway for you
If you are a
Curious · Normie
  • ·Anthropic's AI assistant
  • ·Comes in small, medium and large versions
  • ·Popular for writing and coding
If you are a
Builder
  • ·Start with the smaller tier and move up only if quality requires it
  • ·Same model on several clouds: compare provider offers
  • ·See /family/claude for every tracked model
If you are a
Investor
  • ·Sold through Anthropic directly and through major clouds
  • ·Dated Anthropic figures are on /economy/company/anthropic
If you are a
Researcher
  • ·Constitutional AI plus RL from feedback for alignment
  • ·Extended thinking: reasoning tokens before the answer, billed as output
  • ·Sizes and training compute undisclosed
It is a name, not an acronym, after Claude Shannon, the founder of information theory.